I
have the honour to draw your attention to the case of S. Ramanujan,
a clerk in the Accounts Department of the Madras Port Trust. I have
not seen him, but was yesterday shown some of his work in the presence
of Sir Francis Spring. He is, I am told, 22 years of age and the
character of the work that I saw impressed me as comparable in originality
with that of a Mathematics Fellow in a Cambridge College; it appears
to lack, however, as might be expected in the circumstances the
completeness and precision necessary before the universal validity
of the results could be accepted. I have not specialised in the
branches of pure mathematics at which he has worked, and could not
therefore form a reliable estimate of his abilities, which might
be of an order to bring him a European reputation. But it was perfectly
clear to me that the University would be justified in enabling S.
Ramanujan for a few years at least to spend the whole of his time
on mathematics without any anxiety as to his livelihood, and I would
suggest that they should communicate with Mr. G. H. Hardy, Fellow
of Trinity College, Cambridge with whom he is already in correspondence
and' assure Mr. Hardy of their interest in him.
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