Enriching Mathematics Education Workshop for mathematics teachers of standards XI and XII Monday and Tuesday, 26th and 27th September 2016 IMSc, Chennai TIMETABLE Monday 26th September 0900 am Registration 0930am--1050am S. Viswanath: Calculus 1050am--1120am Tea break (coffee, tea, snacks) 1120am--1125am Remarks by Prof. V. Arvind, Director, IMSc. 1125am--1245pm Balaji Sampath: Technology as a tool for learning. Abstract: Ananya is hooked to her mother's mobile. She can spend even an hour playing games and seeing facebook and youtube videos. But in class she gets bored within a few minutes. Even if a question gets her interested she loses interest if she cannot solve it in less than a minute. Teachers everywhere are faced with a new problem: how to grab attention and use it for learning. In this age of information overload, the classroom as the space where learning happens and the class period as the time when it happens are both losing relevance rapidly. The role of the teacher needs to change: from the person doing all the 'teaching' to a person 'directing and guiding' the child on a learning path. Is it possible to turn the problem on its head and make technology itself a tool for learning? This question cannot be answered by technology alone. It needs deep research into how children learn. When does a child's curiosity to learn peak? Often at these 'peak curiosity' moments children can spend hours learning. How does one create many more of these moments? As we go to higher classes, why do many students give up Math and Science? Is the subject really more difficult? Isn't there a way to make the transition smoother? These are questions at the center of the learning research we do at AhaGuru. 1250pm--0150pm Lunch 0150pm--0310pm Anirban Mukhopadhyay: Looking at primes, probabilistically. Abstract: Primes are deterministic objects, as opposed to random objects. It was a surprise when in 1936 Harald Cramer came up with a random model of primes and managed to show an analog of prime number theorem. Using elementary probability theory, we would discuss some predictions of this model, some of which matches with known results while some others go far beyond our current state of knowledge. 0310pm--0330pm Tea break (coffee, tea) 0330pm--0450pm K.N. Raghavan: How many real roots does a real polynomial have? Abstract: The fundamental theorem of algebra says that a non-zero polynomial has as many complex roots, counted with multiplicity, as its degree. But what about the number of real roots of a real polynomial? Circa 1830, following Fourier's ideas on this question, Sturm discovered a simple and beautiful algorithm that produces this number as output. It involves polynomials that appear as remainders in the Euclidean algorithm for finding the g.c.d. of the given polynomial and its derivative. In this talk, we will discuss Sturm's algorithm with proof and, time permitting, an application. 0450pm Snacks *********************************************** Tuesday 27th September 0930am--1050am S. Viswanath: Vectors and Coordinate geometry 1050am--1125am Tea break (coffee, tea, snacks) 1125am--1245pm Shashidhar Jagadeeshan: Enjoying mathematics: only for the select few? Abstract: Clearly some of us enjoy doing and learning mathematics. This includes those who use it as a tool, teach or do research. Unfortunately, this is a only a small minority of human beings. A much larger number have had the misfortune to encounter mathematics as a source of fear, dread and low self-worth. Even if they had some mathematical inclinations, their 'performance' might have been used to deny them access to certain opportunities. In this talk we will explore what kills the joy of learning mathematics and dialogue about what can be done to change the experience of learning mathematics. We will also examine the hypothesis that the only sustainable and holistic approach to addressing this problem is to create an environment where learners enjoy the world of numbers, patterns, spatial reasoning and logical thought. 1250pm--0150pm Lunch 0150pm--0310pm R. Ramanujam: From solving problems to explorations Abstract: Consider the following problem: n is a positive integer between 1 and 20. Aruna adds up all the integers from 1 to n (both inclusive), while Babu adds up all the numbers from n+1 to 20 (both inclusive). Can they get the same sum ? If yes, for what value(s) of n is this possible ? This is an interesting problem in itself, but can we formulate another three or four problems, based on this one, to further explore whatever has been learnt ? We suggest that such explorations / investigations are crucial for doing mathematics in the classroom, rather than acquiring pre-determined mathematical knowledge. 0310pm--0330pm Tea break (coffee, tea) 0330pm--0450pm Parameswaran Sankaran: Discussion session. 0450pm Snacks ***********************************************