Prabha Mandayam: Mutually Unbiased Bases: complementary observables in finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces Chair: Sibasish Ghosh Abstract: Mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) lie at the heart of theoretical investigations into complementarity in quantum theory. While much is known about the existence and properties of such bases in certain dimensions, there are interesting mathematical questions that remain to be answered. In particular, constructions of maximal sets of (d+1) MUBs in Hilbert spaces of prime-powered dimensions are known, but not a single example of such a set is known in other dimensions (d = 6, 10, etc.). In this talk, we review some of the known constructions of MUBs and discuss the big open problem of whether there exist 7 such bases in a Hilbert space of dimension d=6. We will also briefly illustrate the usefulness of such unbiased bases in the context of quantum information theory.